Ferns have captured the affection of novice plant enthusiasts around the globe for their ease of care, versatility in different environments, and their striking presence both indoors and in outdoor gardens. A significant advantage is that most true ferns are deemed safe for canines by the ASPCA. However, pet owners should remain vigilant when introducing ferns into their living spaces. Although many ferns pose no threat to canines, consuming large quantities of any non-native plant material can distress a dog’s digestive system.
Given dogs’ inherent propensity to explore the world with their mouths, it’s crucial for their owners to be aware of the potential risks associated with various flora. Examining the impact of ferns on our canine companions is essential.
Are Ferns Poisonous To Dogs?
Fortunately, true ferns are generally considered safe for households with dogs. If a dog happens to sample a small piece of a Boston fern, it is unlikely to experience significant adverse effects.
The ASPCA lists several true ferns that are non-toxic to dogs, such as:
- Sword fern
- Button fern
- Mother fern
- Carrot fern
- Staghorn fern
- Rabbit’s foot fern
- Bird’s nest fern
It’s important to remember that while these ferns are not poisonous, ingesting large amounts of any plant may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort. A dog that consumes too much fern may end up with an upset stomach, but typically the symptoms are not severe enough to necessitate medical intervention.
Asparagus ferns, also known as emerald ferns, sprengeri ferns, foxtail ferns, and lace ferns, are a different case. Despite their appearance, these plants are not part of the true fern family and possess toxic foliage. They should be kept out of reach from pets as they are highly poisonous to both cats and dogs.
The leaves and berries of the asparagus fern can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain if ingested by a dog. Prolonged contact may also lead to skin irritation.
What Are The Signs Of Fern Poisoning in Dogs?
To protect their pets, owners should be familiar with the typical indicators of poisoning in dogs. Symptoms of asparagus fern poisoning can vary in severity and include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Drooling
If a dog comes into contact with the plant’s leaves, it may also experience skin reactions such as swelling, inflammation, and blistering.
What To Do If Your Dog Has Eaten A Fern
If a dog has ingested a non-toxic fern, there is usually no cause for alarm. In the absence of excessive consumption, an adverse reaction is unlikely.
On the other hand, if a dog consumes a toxic asparagus fern, the owner should promptly seek veterinary advice. Bringing a sample of the plant or a photograph to the clinic can aid in confirming its toxicity. The veterinarian may induce vomiting to remove the toxins and could administer activated charcoal to help the toxins pass through the dog’s digestive system. To address dehydration resulting from vomiting or diarrhea, intravenous fluids may also be provided.
What Should I Do If I Have Ferns In My Home Or Garden?
Although true ferns are not toxic, the ASPCA advises pet owners to prevent their dogs from eating any houseplants. This doesn’t mean all plants must be removed from the home or garden, but it does suggest being mindful of plant placement.
Ferns are well-suited for hanging planters, which can add a touch of greenery to a room while keeping them out of reach of dogs. Placing ferns on high shelves can also deter inquisitive pets. The most straightforward strategy to prevent a dog from eating a toxic plant is to avoid bringing such plants into the home. For those who cultivate asparagus ferns outdoors, it may be wise to consider replacing them with more pet-friendly options like dill or marigolds.
Additional Plants That Are Safe For Dogs
Knowing which plants are safe for dogs is an important aspect of pet ownership. There are many options for introducing plants into a home without endangering a dog’s health. Consider adding some of these dog-friendly plants to your decor:
- Money tree
- Bamboo
- Spider plant
- Areca palm
- Friendship plant
- Polka dot plant
- Orchids
- Mosaic plant
- Ponytail palm
In conclusion, it’s the responsibility of dog owners to ensure their pets’ environments are free from hazardous plants and other toxins. For more information on plant toxicity and pets, one can refer to Rover’s extensive database of plants that are poisonous to dogs and cats.
